Baking Recipe: Seeded Whole Wheat Overnight Bread (2024)

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Sara Kate Gillingham

Sara Kate Gillingham

Sara Kate is the founding editor of The Kitchn. She co-founded the site in 2005 and has since written three cookbooks. She is most recently the co-author of The Kitchn Cookbook, published in October 2014 by Clarkson Potter.

published Jun 13, 2013

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Baking Recipe: Seeded Whole Wheat Overnight Bread (1)

Makes1 loaf

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Baking Recipe: Seeded Whole Wheat Overnight Bread (2)

Lately I’ve been spending weekends in a house upstate that I’m sharing with my friends Hilary and Al. Deciding to share the house with them was a no-brainer: lovely people, great style, a kind and gentle son for Ursula to hang out with, fabulous British accents, and a killer house. What I didn’t know until arriving for our first weekend was that Al makes bread every Friday night for toast on Saturday morning. I totally scored.

He uses the overnight bread method from Ken Forkish’s wonderful book Flour, Water, Salt, Yeast (Ten Speed Press). A little like Jim Lahey’s no-knead bread, Forkish details a method that requires no stand mixer and no kneading, and instead uses a pull-and-fold approach to developing gluten. The dough rests overnight, and if you follow Forkish’s exact instructions, there’s some very precise timing and folding.

This week, in an effort to capture that comforting, on-vacation feeling, I started to play around with the recipe. After now watching Al make this bread two weekends in a row, often while sipping a tequila with no recipe in sight, I decided I would try out the method with a little more relaxed approach than Forkish might like. Forkish likes his mixing tubs and proofing baskets. I used an old metal bowl to mix my dough and a small basket I found in my daughter’s room full of little figurines as my “proofing basket.” (Yes, I washed it first!)

I had some sesame and hemp seeds in my cupboard and went with a 40% whole wheat flour formula. I cut a few steps out of the original recipe and the result was something that takes me right back to that blissful, on-vacation feeling.

Makes 1 loaf

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 2 1/4 cups

    unbleached all-purpose flour

  • 1 1/2 cups

    whole wheat flour

  • 1/4 cup

    plus 1 tablespoon seeds such as hemp, sesame, pumpkin, sunflower

  • 1 3/4 cups

    warmwater at (90°F to 95°F)

  • 2 1/2 teaspoons

    fine sea salt

  • 1/4 teaspoon

    instant dried yeast

Instructions

  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the white flour, whole wheat flour, and 1/4 cup of the seeds. Whisk to combine. Add the water and mix by hand until barely incorporated. Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen cloth and let it rest for 20 minutes.

  2. Sprinkle the salt and the 
yeast over 
the top of the dough mass. Run your hands under the faucet to completely moisten them. Reach underneath the dough, grab a small handful, and then gently pull and fold it over the top to the other side of the dough. Repeat three more times with the remaining dough, until the salt and yeast are fully enclosed.

  3. Using your thumb and forefinger, pinch the dough deeply five or six times across the entire mass of dough. Then fold the dough over itself four times — at the top, right side, bottom, and left side. Repeat, alternately cutting and folding until all of the ingredients are fully integrated. Let the dough rest for a few minutes, then fold for another 30 seconds, until the dough tightens up. Cover the bowl with the kitchen towel and let the dough rise for about 2 hours, or until almost doubled in size. Repeat the 4-part folding process, then re-cover the bowl and let the dough rise another 2-3 hours

  4. When the dough is triple its original volume, about 5 hours after mixing, it’s ready to be shaped.

  5. Lightly flour a board or countertop. Flour your hands. Tip the bowl slightly and gently work your floured free hand beneath the dough to loosen it. Gently ease the dough out onto the work surface without pulling or tearing it.

  6. With floured hands, pick up the dough and ease it back down onto the work surface in a somewhat even shape. Dust 1 proofing basket (or clean dry bowl) with flour. Shape the dough into a ball by tucking each of the four sides (imagine the ball is a square) underneath. Place the dough seam side down in the basket.

  7. Place the basket in a clean plastic trash bag and tie a knot. If using a regular bowl instead of a basket, cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap. Place in the refrigerator overnight, ideally about 12 hours before baking, but a few hours less or more works too.

  8. At least 45 minutes prior to baking, put a rack in the middle of the oven and put a lidded Dutch oven on the rack Preheat the oven to 475°F.

  9. Lightly flour a board or countertop and invert the proofed loaf onto a lightly floured countertop, keeping in mind that the top of the loaf will be the side that was facing down while it was rising—the seam side. Use hot pads to remove the preheated Dutch oven from the oven. Remove the lid. Carefully place the loaf in the hot Dutch oven seam side up. It will sizzle. With a sharp knife, make a few 1/4-inch deep slashes in the top of the dough and sprinkle with the remaining seeds. Use mitts to replace the lid, then put the Dutch oven in the oven.

  10. Bake for 30 minutes, then carefully remove the lid and bake for another 20 to 25 minutes, until at least medium dark brown all around the loaf.

  11. Remove the Dutch oven and carefully tilt it to turn the loaf out. Let cool on a rack or set the loaf on its side so air can circulate around it for at least 20 minutes before slicing.

Recipe Notes

Adapted from Flour Water Salt Yeast byKen Forkish.

Find the book at your local library, independent bookstore, or Amazon:Flour Water Salt Yeast: The Fundamentals of Artisan Bread and Pizza by Ken Forkish
Visit Ken Forkish’s website: Ken’s Artisan Bakery

(Images: Sara Kate Gillingham-Ryan)

Filed in:

Baking

Bread

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vegetarian

Dairy-Free

baked goods

Baking Recipe: Seeded Whole Wheat Overnight Bread (2024)

FAQs

Can I just add seeds to bread dough? ›

You can soak seeds overnight, strain them, and add them to a bread dough during mixing (easiest) or during an early round of stretching and folding the dough (better gluten development).

Do you need more or less water for whole wheat bread? ›

It is important to remember the higher the hydration, the looser the dough. Too much water and we would have batter, which is impossible to handle! For the 50% whole wheat loaf we increased the hydration to 85% (340g water) and increased the hydration up to 91% for the 75% whole wheat loaf (364g water).

How do you keep whole wheat bread from being dense? ›

Gluten is important for giving the dough – and final loaves – structure. Without it, loaves tend to end up flat and dense. One trick is to add some white all-purpose flour along with the whole wheat flour. Even just a little white flour has enough gluten to give the dough better structure.

Why is my whole wheat bread not rising in the oven? ›

If your bread is not rising at all, there is usually a problem with the yeast. It might be out of date or, often, dead due to high temperature. Yeast begin to die at 120℉ (49℃). To see if the yeast you are using is active, add a little to warm water with a little sugar and look for bubbles after 5 - 10 minutes.

When should I add seeds to my bread? ›

Dough first, then add seeds

The other option is to add the seeds once the dough is adequately mixed and gluten has formed and developed to your recipe requirements.

What are the best seeds to add to bread? ›

Packed with omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and antioxidants, flax seeds are not only great for your heart health but also add a great nutty flavor. Sunflower seeds are a versatile addition that brings a subtle nuttiness and a delightful crunch to your bread. These seeds are rich in vitamin E, healthy fats, and magnesium.

How do you adjust when baking with whole wheat flour? ›

The solution: When substituting whole wheat for 100% of the white flour in your own favorite yeast recipe, do this: For every cup of whole wheat flour substituted, increase the liquid in the recipe by 2 teaspoons. Once you've mixed up the dough but before kneading, let it rest for 30 minutes.

Does whole wheat bread need more time to rise? ›

1st rise (about 2 hours): After you knead the dough, cover it and let it rise in a relatively warm spot. Whole wheat dough requires a slightly longer rise time than white sandwich bread because it's weighed down with wheat germ and bran. Once it has doubled in size, punch it down to release the air.

What is the best hydration for whole wheat bread? ›

Most commercial bakers use at least a 90-percent baker's percentage of water–that is, 14.4 ounces to a pound of whole wheat flour.

Why is my whole wheat bread gummy? ›

Too much water can also produce a damp loaf. Try less water with your flour. Uneven heat in your oven can be the culprit – if you loaf is nicely golden on the outside but gummy or moist in the inside, it's baking too quickly on the outside. Trying reducing the temperature you're baking at and bake for a bit longer.

What temperature do you bake bread at? ›

Pop the loaves into a 375º oven and bake for 30 to 35 minutes. The loaves should be golden brown. If you want to be sure they're baked through, use your thermometer to check the internal temperature of the bread. You're looking for about 185º.

Why is my homemade whole wheat bread crumbly? ›

Your Bread Has Too Much Flour

Adding too much flour is one common mistake for beginning bakers. This produces dry bread with more crumbs. The key is to find a balance between the flour and liquid ingredients in your recipe. It can be tricky because bread recipes don't always give you an exact amount of flour.

What happens if you don t let bread rise enough before baking? ›

If baked too soon or too late, loaves can collapse and have a dense, gummy center. “There are so many factors that affect rise time, so exact time will vary for every baker.

What do I do if my bread doesn't rise enough? ›

But almost as good as a proofing box is taking a Mason jar filled halfway up with water, microwaving it for two minutes, then putting your bowl of dough into the microwave with the jar to rise. The other thing you can do is place your lidded container or bowl of dough into a second, larger bowl of warm water.

Does whole wheat flour require more yeast? ›

Yeast is a microorganism that helps to give bread its light and fluffy texture and distinctive flavor. But when it comes to baking whole wheat bread, does it require more yeast than other types of bread? The answer is yes, whole wheat bread generally requires more yeast than other types of bread.

How do you put seeds in bread? ›

For some breads, you can use an egg wash as the glue; the seeds will stick to it. But not all breads benefit from an egg wash; crusty loaves that bake at a high temperature, for example. In those cases, the best way to get the seeds to stick is simple: Just add water. For the seediest crust, just add water.

Do you soak seeds before adding to bread dough? ›

An important factor to this dough is the need to pre-soak the toasted seeds before adding them to the dough to prevent the seeds from absorbing all the water in the dough. I usually soak the seeds in about 5% extra water right when I start with autolyse.

How long to soak seeds before adding to bread dough? ›

For seeds, and harder nuts like almonds, I definitely recommend soaking them in warm water for at least an hour (or 2 if you remember!) before adding them into your bread dough. Just like dried fruit, I soak them, strain them, then dimple them into the dough after the autolyse.

Can I add sesame seeds to my bread dough? ›

The sesame seeds throughout the bread is a nice touch, but I think I will toast them prior to adding them to the dough. All in all, a great flavor bread!

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