German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (2024)

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5 from 15 votes

Have you ever wondered how to make homemade sauerkraut? Let me tell you, my German sauerkraut recipe is super simple and uncomplicated. I like it more than sauerkraut from the grocery store and it’s typically also cheaper. The best part? You only need two ingredients to make this healthy, keto friendly superfood! White cabbage and salt!

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (1)

I am very excited to show you how sauerkraut is made. My boyfriend and I make German sauerkraut frequently at home because it tastes delicious and is very healthy (especially for our gut)! You can eat it raw or serve it cooked with delicious potato dumplings (they are called Schupfnudeln in Germany).

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (2)

Equipment Needed

When I think about DIY food projects, sauerkraut comes to my mind. It’s seriously so easy to make this German sauerkraut recipe and you need very little equipment. Actually, you just need a cutting board, a sharp knife, a large mixing bowl and a mason jar to store it.

How To Make German Sauerkraut?

As mentioned before, all you need is white cabbage and salt. For flavor, I also love to add bay leaves and caraway seeds (sometimes also juniper berries). It’s not a must, but it really adds a wonderful flavor. Trust me, I am German and sauerkraut is very popular in Germany. 😀

Before you start the process, please ensure that all utensils are very clean and sterilized.

Visual Instructions

STEP 1: Remove the outer leaves of the cabbage. Now cut the cabbage into quarters and trim out the core. Using a sharp large knife, slice each quarter down its length into very thin ribbons. You can also use a mandolin, however, please be careful.

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (3)

STEP 2: Transfer the sliced cabbage to a large and clean mixing bowl and add the salt. Wash your hands and then start massaging/kneading the cabbage. Squeeze it and massage it for 5-10 minutes. The cabbage will release a lot of liquid which is perfect, the more liquid the better.

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (4)

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (5)

STEP 3: Pack the cabbage into a clean (sterilized) large mason jar and pour all the liquid on top. Use your fist or a pestle to push down the cabbage. The liquid should float on top of the cabbage.

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (6)

STEP 4: Add bay leaves, the caraway seeds, and the juniper berries (if using). You can weigh down the cabbage with one or two clean stones, which will ensure that the cabbage is submerged in its liquid. Then cover the jar with a clean cloth or plastic wrap and secure it with a rubber band.

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (7)

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (8)

STEP 5: Ferment the cabbage for 3 to 10 days in a cool place 65 °F (ca. 18 °C) to 79 °F (ca. 26 °C). Keep the jar away from direct sunlight. Press down the cabbage with a pestle at least twice a day. It’s important that there is enough liquid on top. Taste it after 3 days (it ferments quicker in a warmer climate). If you are happy with the taste, screw on the cap, and refrigerate.

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (9)

I always allow the sauerkraut to continue fermenting for 14-21 days in the refrigerator. The longer you let it ferment the more beneficial bacteria (probiotics) it will form.

All measurements are written in the printable recipe card below.

Fermentation Process

How is sauerkraut fermented? Sauerkraut is made by a process of pickling called lactic acid fermentation. Cabbage contains beneficial bacteria that convert natural sugars found in the cabbage into lactic acid. Lactic acid acts as a preservative and is very beneficial for our gut health.

Health Benefits Of Sauerkraut

  1. Nutritious: Sauerkraut is rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
  2. Digestion: Sauerkraut is a great source of probiotics, which provide many health benefits. It also contains enzymes that help your body absorb nutrients more easily.
  3. Immune System: Sauerkraut is rich in probiotics, vitamin C and iron, all three of which contribute to a stronger immune system.
  4. Lose Weight: Sauerkraut’s low calorie, high fiber, and high probiotic content may help prevent weight gain and promote the loss of unwanted body fat.

Learn about other amazing health benefits in this interesting article.

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (10)

Useful Tips

  • Before you start making this German sauerkraut recipe, make sure to sterilize all equipment (especially the mason jar). Simply pour boiling water over it, then let it dry naturally.
  • The cabbage must be covered with its liquid (brine) to avoid that mold starts growing!
  • Do not skip the salt as it’s very important and also acts as a preservative. I always use sea salt or Himalayan salt. It’s much healthier than refined iodized salt.
  • Make two jars at the same time. Ferment the second one longer than the first one and see which one you like more. Once you finish eating the first batch, start the third one and eat the second batch. This way, you always have fresh homemade sauerkraut on hand!

Is Sauerkraut Keto Friendly?

Absolutely! Cabbage is a low-carb veggie and sauerkraut is therefore, keto friendly. It is also very good for dieting, a serving has less than 4 g of carbs and only 27 calories.

This Homemade Sauerkraut Is:

  • Rich in probiotics
  • Flavorful
  • Tangy
  • Healthy
  • Easy to make
  • Less expensive than store-bought
  • Perfect for sandwiches, wraps, buddha bowls, salads, and more delicious dishes

Should you give this German sauerkraut recipe a try, please leave a comment and rating below and don’t forget to tag me in your Instagram or Facebook post with @elavegan and #elavegan because I would love to see it! 🙂

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (11)

How To Serve? You can serve sauerkraut with the following vegan recipes:

  • German Schupfnudeln (Potato Dumplings)
  • Gluten-Free Vegan Gnocchi
  • Vegetable Fritters
  • Vegan Grilled Cheese
  • Homemade Taco Cups
  • Chickpea Tacos
  • Portobello Steaks

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (13)

German Sauerkraut Recipe

Author: Michaela Vais

Have you ever wondered how to make homemade sauerkraut? Let me tell you, it's super simple and uncomplicated. Also, it's much more delicious than sauerkraut from the grocery store. The best part? You only need two ingredients to make this German Sauerkraut Recipe!

5 from 15 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 0 minutes mins

Total Time 20 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Cuisine German

Servings 12

Calories 27 kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 medium head of (1.3 kg) white cabbage outer leaves removed
  • 1 tbsp (15-20 g) sea salt (read instructions)
  • A few bay leaves (optional)
  • 1/2 tsp caraway seeds (optional)

Instructions

  • You can watch the video in the post for visual instructions.

    Remove the outer leaves of the cabbage, then weigh it on a kitchen scale.

  • Use 1-1.5% of salt. If your cabbage weighs 1 kg, use 10-15 grams of salt. Mine weighed 1.3 kg and I used 20 grams of sea salt.

  • Now cut the cabbage into quarters and trim out the core. Using a sharp large knife, slice each quarter down its length into very thin ribbons. The thinner you will cut the cabbage, the better will be the result. You can also use a mandolin, however, please watch your fingers!

  • Transfer the sliced cabbage to a large and clean mixing bowl and add the salt. Wash your hands and then start massaging/kneading the cabbage. Squeeze it and massage it for 5-10 minutes, don't be gentle.

  • The cabbage will release a lot of liquid which is perfect, the more liquid the better. You can now also add the bay leaves, the caraway seeds, and a few juniper berries (if using).

  • Pack the cabbage into a clean (sterilized) large mason jar and pour all the liquid on top. Use your fist or a pestle to push down the cabbage. The liquid should float on top of the cabbage.

  • You can weigh down the cabbage with one or two clean stones, which will ensure that the cabbage is submerged in its liquid. Then cover the jar with a clean cloth or plastic wrap and secure it with a rubber band.

  • Ferment the cabbage for 3 to 10 days in a cool place, 65 °F (ca. 18 °C) to 79 °F (ca. 26 °C). Keep the jar away from direct sunlight. Press down the cabbage at least twice a day. It's important that there is enough liquid on top. Taste it after 3 days (it ferments quicker in a warmer climate). If you like the taste, screw on the cap, and refrigerate.

  • I always allow the sauerkraut to continue fermenting for 14-21 days in the refrigerator. The longer you let it ferment, the more beneficial bacteria (probiotics) it will form. You can eat sauerkraut raw (most beneficial for the gut) or pan-fry it with some oil! Read the blog post for helpful tips and serving suggestions. Enjoy!

Notes

  • Always sterilize all equipment (especially the mason jar). Simply pour boiling water over it, then let it dry naturally.
  • Make sure the cabbage is covered with its liquid (brine) to avoid that mold starts growing.
  • Do not skip the salt as it's very important and also acts as a preservative. I always use sea salt or Himalayan salt. It's much healthier than refined iodized salt.
  • Make two jars at the same time. Ferment the second one longer than the first one and see which one you like more. Once you finish eating the first batch, start the third one and eat the second batch. This way, you always have fresh homemade sauerkraut on hand.
  • Season the fermented sauerkraut with a little smoked paprika which adds a wonderful flavor.
  • Recipe serves 12. Nutrition facts are for one serving.

Nutrition Facts

German Sauerkraut Recipe

Amount per Serving

Calories

27

% Daily Value*

Fat

1

g

2

%

Saturated Fat

1

g

5

%

Carbohydrates

3.9

g

1

%

Fiber

2

g

8

%

Sugar

3

g

3

%

Protein

1

g

2

%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

Nutrition information is an estimate and has been calculated automatically

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (14) Simple and Delicious Vegan Cookbook by ElaVeganCLICK HERE to order!

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German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (15)

German Sauerkraut Recipe | Homemade From Scratch! - Elavegan (2024)

FAQs

What is German sauerkraut made of? ›

ɐˌkʁaʊt], lit. 'sour cabbage') is finely cut raw cabbage that has been fermented by various lactic acid bacteria. It has a long shelf life and a distinctive sour flavor, both of which result from the lactic acid formed when the bacteria ferment the sugars in the cabbage leaves.

How to make sauerkraut probiotic at home? ›

Leave the jar of cabbage in salt brine in your kitchen cabinet for 5 days to 2 weeks (exposed to as little light as possible). The hotter the room temperature, the faster your cabbage will ferment. One week is the standard amount of time it usually takes me to successfully make probiotic sauerkraut.

What is the most essential step of making sauerkraut? ›

To make sauerkraut, shredded cabbage is mixed with salt and allowed to ferment. The amount of salt added is critical to assuring food safety, and should not be adjusted. Fermentation takes three to six weeks depending on the air temperature. During this time, the acidity in the product will increase.

How long do you process homemade sauerkraut? ›

Store the container at 70°–75°F (21°–23°C) while fermenting. At these temperatures, sauerkraut will be fully fermented in about three to four weeks; at 60°–65°F (15°–18°C), fermentation may take six weeks. Below 60°F (15°C), sauerkraut may not ferment. Above 80°F (26°C), sauerkraut may become soft and spoil.

What makes German sauerkraut different? ›

The many variations on sauerkraut

In Poland, the typical kraut gets made with shredded cabbage and shredded carrots. Another variety uses beets with the cabbage. This also gives it a very cool color as well I might add. In Germany, caraway seeds and juniper berries often get added to cooked sauerkraut.

What are some facts about German sauerkraut? ›

Fact #1.

Rich in nutrients and probiotics and low in calories, sauerkraut is a real-life, bona fide superfood. It's loaded with fiber, essential minerals, vitamins, and folate – just about everything you need to keep your body and mind functioning properly day in and day out. Best of all, it's only 30 calories per cup.

How much salt do you put in sauerkraut? ›

The most widely used ratio of 2.00%–2.25% weight of salt to weight of cabbage gives the best results. This means you add 2g to 2.25g of salt for every 100g of finely sliced cabbage in your recipe.

Should homemade sauerkraut be cooked? ›

It can be eaten raw or cooked; in fine-dining restaurants, it's sometimes even served drenched in champagne. Read our guides on the health benefits of sauerkraut and the health benefits of fermenting.

How do you make sauerkraut more sour? ›

B lactis chews on the leaves and produces lactic acid, which makes sauerkraut sour. So if you left it in longer there could be more acid, making it stronger. That's about the only way you could do it, unless your dumped a bunch of lactic acid on you sauerkraut.

Why do you put vinegar in sauerkraut? ›

Vinegar is sometimes added to sauerkraut recipes to speed up the fermentation process and add extra flavor. However, traditional sauerkraut recipes do not include vinegar. Instead, the cabbage is fermented with just salt and water. Adding vinegar to sauerkraut can also affect the texture of the final product.

What kills the probiotics in sauerkraut? ›

Although heat does kill the good bacteria living in your sauerkraut, it only happens at 46°C (115°F). So if you're cooking at a very, very low temperature, you should still retain a large amount of these probiotics. Another solution could be to add your sauerkraut or kimchi to a cooked meal near the end.

What bacteria is in homemade sauerkraut? ›

Historically, four species of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have been identified as organisms that are present in sauerkraut fermentations: Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus brevis, Pediococcus pentosaceus, and Lactobacillus plantarum.

Can sauerkraut go bad in fridge? ›

Here's some good news: sauerkraut and kimchi can last in the fridge for a month or two past the expiration date that's printed on the package—If you understand what's going on and what keeps these foods safe and tasty.

What kind of salt do you use for sauerkraut? ›

Try fine sea salt, or Diamond Crystal Kosher salt. The Spices - spices are used for flavour, and they can also help to slow mould growth. Caraway seeds are popular in traditional Polish sauerkraut making.

What is the ratio of salt to cabbage for sauerkraut? ›

It really depends on how salty you like your sauerkraut. If you like it nice and salty, use 2 teaspoons of salt per pound of cabbage. If you prefer a less salty kraut, use 1½ teaspoons of salt per pound of cabbage.

Do you add water to cabbage when making sauerkraut? ›

If you did not get enough juice from salting and pounding your cabbage, you can moisten it a little with a brine, using a 1/2 tablespoon unrefined sea salt with 1 cup of filtered water.

Does sauerkraut need vinegar? ›

No need to add any vinegar! Salt alone preserves sour cabbage very well. I add 1/4 cup of shredded carrot for colour. Sometimes, I add a laurel leaf and 1/2 teaspoon of caraway seeds.

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